{"id":12124,"date":"2022-01-12T14:18:00","date_gmt":"2022-01-12T12:18:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/uabio.org\/?p=12124"},"modified":"2022-01-17T23:51:34","modified_gmt":"2022-01-17T21:51:34","slug":"energetyka-poryadok-dennyj-na-2022-rik","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/uabio.org\/en\/materials\/12124\/","title":{"rendered":"Energy: the agenda for 2022"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>About environmental, economic, and political benefits of RES, you can read in the new joint article of the President of <a href=\"https:\/\/eko-energy.com.ua\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">MHP Eco Energy<\/a>, Chairman of the Global 100% RE Ukraine Oleksandr Dombrovskyi, and Head of the Board of the Bioenergy Association of Ukraine, Member of the Board of the Global 100% RE Ukraine Georgii Geletukha <a href=\"https:\/\/www.epravda.com.ua\/columns\/2022\/01\/11\/681321\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">for the online media &#8220;Economichna Pravda&#8221; <\/a>(in Ukrainian). In Ukraine, environmental levers to support RES do not work. Why and how to change it? Experts say.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Economic aspect<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>The myth &#8220;RES is expensive&#8221;<\/strong> is firmly rooted in the Ukrainian consciousness and hinders the economic development of the country.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Why? <\/strong>During the hybrid war against RES in Ukraine, the world entered a deep energy crisis. Natural gas prices have risen 15-20 times and have already crossed the $ 2,000 per 1,000 m3 mark several times. Forecasts of reaching the level of $ 3000 per 1000 m3 are already more and more real this winter. Coal prices have more than tripled in the last two years, reaching $ 220 \/ t in October and about $ 150 \/ t in December 2021.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"alignleft size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/uabio.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Znimok-ekrana-2022-01-12-o-00.16.55.png\" alt=\"\u0426\u0456\u043d\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0433\u0430\u0437 \u043f\u0456\u0434\u043d\u044f\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044f \u0443 15-20 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0456\u0432\" class=\"wp-image-12126\" width=\"569\" height=\"280\"\/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/uabio.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Znimok-ekrana-2022-01-12-o-00.17.22.png\" alt=\"\u0426\u0456\u043d\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0443\u0433\u0456\u043b\u043b\u044f \u0437\u0430 \u0446\u0435\u0439 \u0436\u0435 \u0447\u0430\u0441 \u0437\u0431\u0456\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0443 \u043f\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0434 3 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0438\" class=\"wp-image-12125\" width=\"449\" height=\"280\" srcset=\"https:\/\/uabio.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Znimok-ekrana-2022-01-12-o-00.17.22.png 1800w, https:\/\/uabio.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Znimok-ekrana-2022-01-12-o-00.17.22-800x500.png 800w, https:\/\/uabio.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Znimok-ekrana-2022-01-12-o-00.17.22-768x480.png 768w, https:\/\/uabio.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Znimok-ekrana-2022-01-12-o-00.17.22-1536x959.png 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 449px) 100vw, 449px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"clear: left\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>What is the result?<\/strong> We have record high prices for electricity and heat.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Why RES?<\/strong> The most important thing is that every year the cost of electricity from RES decreases significantly, and from the traditional generation increases rapidly. The large-scale development of RES is the way to achieve the cheapest price of electricity for the final consumer. This is evidenced by authoritative data and scientists. You can see a table of the cost of electricity from the generation of different types from LAZARD.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/uabio.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Znimok-ekrana-2022-01-12-o-00.16.30.png\" alt=\"\u0412\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0435\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0456\u0457 \u0432\u0456\u0434 \u0433\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0457 \u0440\u0456\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0442\u0438\u043f\u0443\" class=\"wp-image-12127\" width=\"860\" height=\"242\" srcset=\"https:\/\/uabio.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Znimok-ekrana-2022-01-12-o-00.16.30.png 2412w, https:\/\/uabio.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Znimok-ekrana-2022-01-12-o-00.16.30-768x216.png 768w, https:\/\/uabio.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Znimok-ekrana-2022-01-12-o-00.16.30-1536x432.png 1536w, https:\/\/uabio.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Znimok-ekrana-2022-01-12-o-00.16.30-2048x576.png 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 860px) 100vw, 860px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>According to estimates by the Finnish company W\u00e4rtsil\u00e4, the scenario that provides the cheapest electricity in Ukraine envisages the share of electricity from RES \u2014 83% by 2050. The other 17% will be generated by shunting gas generation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Suggestions?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>Development of solar and wind generation to displace coal from the electricity sector.<\/li><li>Bioenergy will play a key role in replacing natural gas in heat supply and decarbonizing transport.<\/li><li>Biomethane is one of the most promising gases for decarbonization of gas shunting capacities, as well as transport.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Political aspect<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>Unprecedented political pressure on Ukraine and the EU from Russia. The issue of the cost of natural gas is the most acute.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>How much is Ukraine losing? <\/strong>On average, Ukraine imports 10 billion m3 of natural gas\/year. Even at a cost of $ 1,000 per 1,000 m3, we need to spend $ 10 billion a year. In addition, Ukraine imports about 19 million tons of thermal coal, which, at a price of $ 150 per ton, requires $ 2.8 billion per year.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Should gas and coal be replaced by RES? <\/strong>Ukraine will save about $ 13 billion. The energy efficiency of the Ukrainian economy will increase, and Ukraine will embark on the path of energy and, consequently, political independence.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mandatory steps? <\/strong>Read about the legal framework, regulatory mechanisms, and key options for the development of RES in the full material <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.epravda.com.ua\/columns\/2022\/01\/11\/681321\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">at the link<\/a><\/strong> (in Ukrainian).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator is-style-wide\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Source:<\/strong> The column &#8220;Renewable energy: the task for 2022&#8221; on the online media &#8220;Economichna Pravda&#8221;: <a href=\"https:\/\/bit.ly\/34RuBek\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/bit.ly\/34RuBek<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>About environmental, economic, and political benefits of RES, you can read in the new joint article of the President of MHP Eco Energy, Chairman of the Global 100% RE Ukraine Oleksandr Dombrovskyi, and Head of the Board of the Bioenergy Association of Ukraine, Member of the Board of the Global 100% RE Ukraine Georgii Geletukha [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":12128,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7,21],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-12124","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-materials","category-articles"],"views":94,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/uabio.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12124","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/uabio.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/uabio.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uabio.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uabio.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=12124"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/uabio.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12124\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uabio.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/12128"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/uabio.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12124"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uabio.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=12124"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uabio.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=12124"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}